Ngaba ishishini lonxibelelwano lwamehlo liya kuba “lixhoba” le-COVID-19?

NgoMatshi, ngo-2020, i-LightCounting, umbutho wophando lwemarike yonxibelelwano lwamehlo, yavavanya impembelelo ye-coronavirus entsha (COVID-19) kushishino emva kweenyanga ezintathu zokuqala.

Ikota yokuqala ka-2020 isondela esiphelweni, kwaye ihlabathi lithwaxwa ngubhubhani we-COVID-19.Amazwe amaninzi ngoku acinezele iqhosha lokunqumama kuqoqosho ukucothisa ukusasazeka kobhubhane.Nangona ubuzaza kunye nobude bexesha lobhubhane kunye nefuthe lawo kuqoqosho bungaqinisekanga kakhulu, ngokungathandabuzekiyo iya kubangela ilahleko enkulu ebantwini nakuqoqosho.

Ngokuchasene nale mvelaphi imbi, amaziko onxibelelwano kunye nedatha atyunjwe njengeenkonzo ezisisiseko eziyimfuneko, evumela ukusebenza okuqhubekayo.Kodwa ngaphaya koko, singalindela njani uphuhliso lwenkqubo yonxibelelwano ngocingo/ye-optical communication ecosystem?

I-LightCounting ikhuphe izigqibo ezi-4 ezisekelwe kwiziphumo zoqwalaselo kunye novavanyo lweenyanga ezintathu ezidlulileyo:

I-China ngokuthe ngcembe iqalisa kwakhona imveliso;

Amanyathelo okubekelwa bucala kwezentlalo aqhuba imfuno ye-bandwidth;

Inkcitho kwiziseko zophuhliso ibonisa iimpawu ezinamandla;

Ukuthengiswa kwezixhobo zenkqubo kunye nabavelisi becandelo kuya kuchaphazeleka, kodwa kungabi yintlekele.

I-LightCounting ikholelwa ukuba impembelelo yexesha elide ye-COVID-19 iya kuba luncedo kuphuhliso loqoqosho lwedijithali, kwaye ke ngoko inabela kushishino lonxibelelwano lwamehlo.

Isazi ngembali uStephen J. Gould “Ulungelelwaniso lweziphumlisi” ukholelwa ukuba indaleko yeentlobo ayiqhubeki ngesantya esicothayo nengaguquguqukiyo, kodwa iba nozinzo lwexesha elide, apho kuya kubakho indaleko ekhawulezileyo emfutshane ngenxa yokuphazamiseka okukhulu kwendalo.Ingcamango efanayo iyasebenza kuluntu kunye noqoqosho.I-LightCounting ikholelwa ukuba ubhubhani we-coronavirus ka-2020-2021 unokuba luncedo kuphuhliso olukhawulezileyo lwendlela "yoqoqosho lwedijithali".

Ngokomzekelo, eUnited States, amashumi amawaka abafundi ngoku afunda kude kwiikholeji nakwizikolo zamabanga aphakamileyo, yaye amashumi ezigidi abantu abadala nabaqeshi babo bafumana umsebenzi wesikolo owenzelwa ekhaya okwesihlandlo sokuqala.Iinkampani zinokuqonda ukuba imveliso ayizange ichaphazeleke, kwaye kukho izibonelelo ezithile, ezinjengokunciphisa iindleko zeofisi kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse.Emva kokuba i-coronavirus ekugqibeleni iphantsi kolawulo, abantu baya kuncamathela ukubaluleka okukhulu kwimpilo yentlalo kwaye imikhwa emitsha efana nokuthenga ngaphandle kokuchukumisa iya kuqhubeka ixesha elide.

Oku kufuneka kukhuthaze ukusetyenziswa kwezipaji zedijithali, ukuthenga kwi-intanethi, ukutya kunye neenkonzo zokuhanjiswa kwegrosari, kwaye zandise ezi ngcamango kwiindawo ezintsha ezifana neekhemesti ezithengisayo.Ngokufanayo, abantu basenokuhendwa ngeendlela eziqhelekileyo zezothutho zikawonke-wonke, njengoololiwe, oololiwe, iibhasi neenqwelo-moya.Iindlela ezizezinye zibonelela ngokuzimela kunye nokhuseleko olungakumbi, olufana nokukhwela ibhayisekile, iiteksi zerobhothi ezincinci, kunye neeofisi ezikude, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwazo kunye nokwamkelwa kunokuba phezulu kunangaphambi kokuba intsholongwane isasazeke.

Ukongeza, impembelelo yentsholongwane iya kubhenca kwaye iqaqambise ubuthathaka obukhoyo ngoku kunye nokungalingani ekufikeleleni kwi-broadband kunye nokufikelela kwezonyango, okuya kukhuthaza ufikelelo olukhulu kwi-Intanethi esisigxina kunye neselula kwiindawo ezihlwempuzekileyo nezisemaphandleni, kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwe-telemedicine.

Okokugqibela, iinkampani ezixhasa uguqulo lwedijithali, kubandakanya iAlfabhethi, iAmazon, iApple, iFacebook, kunye neMicrosoft zimi kakuhle ukumelana nokuncipha okungenakuphepheka kodwa okuhlala ixesha elifutshane kwi-smartphone, ithebhulethi, kunye nokuthengiswa kweelaptop kunye nengeniso yentengiso ye-Intanethi kuba banamatyala amancinci, Kwaye. amakhulu eebhiliyoni zemali ekhoyo.Ngokwahlukileyo koko, iivenkile ezinkulu kunye nezinye iivenkile ezithengisa izinto eziphathekayo zinokubethwa kanobom ngulo bhubhani.

Ewe, ngeli nqanaba, le meko yexesha elizayo yintelekelelo nje.Kucingelwa ukuba sikwazile ukoyisa imicelimngeni emikhulu yezoqoqosho nezentlalo eziziswe ngubhubhane ngandlela ithile, ngaphandle kokuwela kuxinzelelo lwehlabathi.Nangona kunjalo, ngokubanzi, kufanele ukuba sibe nethamsanqa lokuba kolu shishino njengoko sikhwela kwesi saqhwithi.